ADU Rules in Oakland, California

Complete guide to building an Accessory Dwelling Unit in Oakland — zoning, setbacks, permits, costs, and more.

Max Size: 1,200 sq ft Setbacks: 4 ft No Parking Required Updated: 2025-10-15
ADU Score: 8/10

Oakland has embraced ADUs as affordable housing solution with some of the Bay Area's most supportive local policies. Lower land costs than SF make Oakland ADUs particularly attractive for investors.

Zoning & Size Requirements

Allowed ZonesAll residential zones (RH, RD, RM, RU, CN)
Max Size (Detached)1,200 sq ft
Max Size (Attached)1,200 sq ft or 50% of primary dwelling
Max Size (JADU)500 sq ft
Max Height25 ft
Max Units1 ADU + 1 JADU

Setback Requirements

Rear Setback4 ft
Side Setback4 ft
Front SetbackPer underlying zone
Parking RequiredNo parking required
Owner OccupancyNot required
Min Lot SizeNo minimum

Permit Process & Fees

Approval ProcessMinisterial review
Review Timeline60 days
Permit Fees$4,000-$15,000
Impact FeesWaived for units under 750 sq ft
Plan CheckStandard review; backlog can delay
Pre-Approved PlansLimited options available

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Construction Costs

Average Build Cost$160,000-$380,000
Cost per Sq Ft$250-$420
Garage Conversion$90,000-$200,000
Prefab ADU (Installed)$120,000-$280,000 (installed)

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Rental Income Potential

Avg Rent (1 Bedroom)$1,800-$2,600/mo
Avg Rent (2 Bedroom)$2,200-$3,200/mo
Short-Term RentalRegulated; host must register and collect TOT
Est. Annual ROI6-9% annual return

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Recent Law Changes

What's Changed Recently

  • SB 1211 (Jan 2025): Multifamily expansion
  • AB 1033 (2024): Separate sale provisions
  • Improved online permit portal (2024)
  • ADU fee waiver program for low-income homeowners (2024)

Tips for Building an ADU in Oakland

  • Oakland ADUs can capture Bay Area rents at lower build costs than SF
  • Look into Oakland's low-income ADU fee waiver program
  • Fire zones may require additional sprinkler systems — check early
  • The Oakland hills area has additional considerations for ADU placement

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an ADU in Oakland?

Yes. ADUs are allowed in All residential zones (RH, RD, RM, RU, CN) in Oakland. The maximum size for a detached ADU is 1,200 sq ft. No owner-occupancy is required.

How much does an ADU cost in Oakland?

ADU construction in Oakland typically costs $160,000-$380,000. Garage conversions run $90,000-$200,000, and prefab ADUs cost $120,000-$280,000 (installed).

How much can I rent an ADU for in Oakland?

Average ADU rents in Oakland are $1,800-$2,600/mo for a 1-bedroom and $2,200-$3,200/mo for a 2-bedroom unit.

Do I need parking for an ADU in Oakland?

No parking required. Check with Oakland planning department for the latest California ADU parking rules, as many states have relaxed requirements in recent years.

How long does it take to get an ADU permit in Oakland?

The permit review timeline in Oakland is 60 days. Fees range from $4,000-$15,000.

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